Classification Of Stainless Steel Pipes
May 07, 2026
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I. Classification by Production Process
Seamless Stainless Steel PipeFormed by hot rolling/cold drawing, no weld seam, high pressure and temperature resistance, strong pressure-bearing capacity. Applied in chemical industry, high-pressure pipelines, boilers and fluid transportation.
Welded Stainless Steel PipeFormed by bending and welding steel coils, with straight seam or spiral seam, cost-effective. Widely used in decoration, water supply and drainage, structural pipelines and large-diameter projects.
II. Classification by Material Grade
201: Economical type, special for decoration, indoor guardrails and furniture pipes.
304 / 304L: General austenitic stainless steel, good corrosion resistance, applied in civil use, chemical industry, water supply and drainage, and decoration.
316 / 316L: Acid and alkali resistant, seawater resistant, stronger corrosion resistance, applied in coastal areas, chemical industry, medical industry and food equipment.
321: High temperature resistant, intergranular corrosion resistant, applied in boilers, high-temperature pipelines and thermal equipment.
309S / 310S: Ultra-high temperature resistant, applied in furnace tubes, heat treatment equipment and high-temperature flues.
2205 Duplex Steel: High strength, strong corrosion resistance, applied in chemical industry, seawater and pressure vessels.

III. Classification by Shape
Round pipe
Square tube
Rectangular tube
Oval / Special shape pipe
IV. Classification by Surface Treatment
2B Industrial Finish
BA Bright Finish
No.4 Brushed Finish
8K Mirror Finish
Frosted, Colored, Wood Grain, Sandblasted
V. Classification by Wall Thickness
Thin-walled pipe: Decoration, guardrails, furniture
Thick-walled pipe: Machining, pressure-bearing, bushings, engineering structures
VI. Classification by Application Industry
Decorative Use: Guardrails, handrails, doors and windows, curtain walls, shelves
Industrial Fluid Use: Water supply and drainage, oil and gas, chemical industry, medical industry, food pipelines
Boiler/Heat Exchanger Use: High temperature and pressure resistant heat exchange tubes
Mechanical Structure Use: Equipment frames, spare parts, shaft processing
Large-diameter Engineering Use: Municipal pipelines, environmental protection, power plant ASTM A409 engineering pipes
VII. Classification by Execution Standard
GB (National Standard), ASTM A240/A312/A409 (American Standard), JIS (Japanese Standard), DIN (German Standard)
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